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Commit 3f34909b authored by Morane Otilia Gruenpeter's avatar Morane Otilia Gruenpeter
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Update loading specification review

place technical details in a new spec document
review text and update to current state
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Loading specification (draft)
=============================
Loading specification
=====================
This part discusses the deposit loading part on the server side.
This part specifies the ingestion of the deposit in the SWH archive, using
the tarball loader and the complete schema of software artifacts creation
in the archive.
Tarball Loading
---------------
......@@ -14,26 +16,212 @@ The loading of the deposit will use the deposit's associated data:
* the metadata
* the archive(s)
We will use the ``synthetic`` revision notion.
To that revision will be associated the metadata. Those will be included
in the hash computation, thus resulting in a unique identifier.
SWH artifacts creation
----------------------
Loading mapping
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Deposit to artifacts mapping
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Some of those metadata will also be included in the ``origin_metadata``
table.
This is a global view of the deposit ingestion
::
+-----------------------------------+----------------------------------------+
|swh artifact | representation in deposit |
+===================================+========================================+
|origin | https://hal.inria.fr/hal-id |
+-----------------------------------+----------------------------------------+
|origin_visit | 1 :reception_date |
+-----------------------------------+----------------------------------------+
|origin_metadata | aggregated metadata |
+-----------------------------------+----------------------------------------+
|snapshot | at visit of all occurences |
+-----------------------------------+----------------------------------------+
|occurrence & occurrence_history | branch: client's version n° (e.g hal) |
+-----------------------------------+----------------------------------------+
|revision | synthetic_revision (tarball) |
+-----------------------------------+----------------------------------------+
|directory | upper level of the uncompressed archive|
+-----------------------------------+----------------------------------------+
Origin artifact
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
An origin using the url in the deposited metadata is created.
The current deposit and future deposits with the same url or external_id
will be associated with this origin.
.. code-block:: json
{
"id": 89283768,
"origin_visits_url": "/api/1/origin/89283768/visits/",
"type": "deposit",
"url": "https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02140606"
}
Visits
~~~~~~~
Each push of the same origin or external_id will generate a visit of the origin.
Here in the example below, two snapshots are identified by two different visits.
.. code-block:: json
[
{
"date": "2019-06-03T09:28:10.223007+00:00",
"origin": 89283768,
"origin_visit_url": "/api/1/origin/89283768/visit/2/",
"snapshot": "a3773941561cc557853898773a19c07cfe2efc5a",
"snapshot_url": "/api/1/snapshot/a3773941561cc557853898773a19c07cfe2efc5a/",
"status": "full",
"type": "deposit",
"visit": 2
},
{
"date": "2019-05-27T12:23:31.037273+00:00",
"origin": 89283768,
"origin_visit_url": "/api/1/origin/89283768/visit/1/",
"snapshot": "43fdb8291f1bf6962211c370e394f6abb1cbe01d",
"snapshot_url": "/api/1/snapshot/43fdb8291f1bf6962211c370e394f6abb1cbe01d/",
"status": "full",
"type": "deposit",
"visit": 1
}
]
Snapshot artifact
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The snapshot represents one deposit push.
.. code-block:: json
{
"branches": {
"master": {
"target": "396b1ff29f7c75a0a3cc36f30e24ff7bae70bb52",
"target_type": "revision",
"target_url": "/api/1/revision/396b1ff29f7c75a0a3cc36f30e24ff7bae70bb52/"
}
},
"id": "a3773941561cc557853898773a19c07cfe2efc5a",
"next_branch": null
}
Revision artifact
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
A ``synthetic`` revision is created because the deposit is not a commit and
is created by the ``swh-loader-tar`` module.
The metadata sent with the deposit will be included in the revision and will
affect the hash computation, thus resulting in a unique identifier.
This way, by depositing the same content with different metadata will be two
different revisions in the archive.
.. code-block:: json
{
"author": {
"email": "robot@softwareheritage.org",
"fullname": "Software Heritage",
"id": 18233048,
"name": "Software Heritage"
},
"author_url": "/api/1/person/18233048/",
"committer": {
"email": "robot@softwareheritage.org",
"fullname": "Software Heritage",
"id": 18233048,
"name": "Software Heritage"
},
"committer_date": "2019-05-27T16:28:33+02:00",
"committer_url": "/api/1/person/18233048/",
"date": "2012-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
"directory": "fb13b51abbcfd13de85d9ba8d070a23679576cd7",
"directory_url": "/api/1/directory/fb13b51abbcfd13de85d9ba8d070a23679576cd7/",
"history_url": "/api/1/revision/396b1ff29f7c75a0a3cc36f30e24ff7bae70bb52/log/",
"id": "396b1ff29f7c75a0a3cc36f30e24ff7bae70bb52",
"merge": false,
"message": "hal: Deposit 282 in collection hal",
"metadata": {
"@xmlns": "http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom",
"@xmlns:codemeta": "https://doi.org/10.5063/SCHEMA/CODEMETA-2.0",
"author": {
"email": "hal@ccsd.cnrs.fr",
"name": "HAL"
},
"client": "hal",
"codemeta:applicationCategory": "info",
"codemeta:author": {
"codemeta:name": "Morane Gruenpeter"
},
"codemeta:codeRepository": "www.code-repository.com",
"codemeta:contributor": "Morane Gruenpeter",
"codemeta:dateCreated": "2012",
"codemeta:datePublished": "2019-05-27T16:28:33+02:00",
"codemeta:description": "description\\_en test v2",
"codemeta:developmentStatus": "Inactif",
"codemeta:keywords": "mot_cle_en,mot_cle_2_en,mot_cle_fr",
"codemeta:license": [
{
"codemeta:name": "MIT License"
},
{
"codemeta:name": "CeCILL Free Software License Agreement v1.1"
}
],
"codemeta:name": "Test\\_20190527\\_01",
"codemeta:operatingSystem": "OS",
"codemeta:programmingLanguage": "Java",
"codemeta:referencePublication": null,
"codemeta:relatedLink": null,
"codemeta:releaseNotes": "releaseNote",
"codemeta:runtimePlatform": "outil",
"codemeta:softwareVersion": "1.0.1",
"codemeta:url": "https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02140606",
"codemeta:version": "2",
"external_identifier": "hal-02140606",
"id": "hal-02140606",
"original_artifact": [
{
"archive_type": "zip",
"blake2s256": "96be3ddedfcee9669ad9c42b0bb3a706daf23824d04311c63505a4d8db02df00",
"length": 193072,
"name": "archive.zip",
"sha1": "5b6ecc9d5bb113ff69fc275dcc9b0d993a8194f1",
"sha1_git": "bd10e4d3ede17162692d7e211e08e87e67994488",
"sha256": "3e2ce93384251ce6d6da7b8f2a061a8ebdaf8a28b8d8513223ca79ded8a10948"
}
]
},
"parents": [
{
"id": "a9fdc3937d2b704b915852a64de2ab1b4b481003",
"url": "/api/1/revision/a9fdc3937d2b704b915852a64de2ab1b4b481003/"
}
],
"synthetic": true,
"type": "tar",
"url": "/api/1/revision/396b1ff29f7c75a0a3cc36f30e24ff7bae70bb52/"
}
Directory artifact
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The directory artifact is the actual content deposited.
.. code-block:: json
[
{
"dir_id": "fb13b51abbcfd13de85d9ba8d070a23679576cd7",
"length": null,
"name": "AffectationRO",
"perms": 16384,
"target": "fbc418f9ac2c39e8566b04da5dc24b14e65b23b1",
"target_url": "/api/1/directory/fbc418f9ac2c39e8566b04da5dc24b14e65b23b1/",
"type": "dir"
}
]
origin | https://hal.inria.fr/hal-id |
------------------------------------|----------------------------------------|
origin_visit | 1 :reception_date |
origin_metadata | aggregated metadata |
occurrence & occurrence_history | branch: client's version n° (e.g hal) |
revision | synthetic_revision (tarball) |
directory | upper level of the uncompressed archive|
Questions raised concerning loading
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
......@@ -85,96 +273,6 @@ HAL's deposit 01535619-v2 = SWH's deposit **01535619-v2-1**
+ new directory
Technical details
-----------------
Requirements
~~~~~~~~~~~~
* one dedicated database to store the deposit's state - swh-deposit
* one dedicated temporary objstorage to store archives before loading
* one client to test the communication with SWORD protocol
Deposit reception schema
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
* SWORD imposes the use of basic authentication, so we need a way to
authenticate client. Also, a client can access collections:
**deposit\_client** table: - id (bigint): Client's identifier - username
(str): Client's username - password (pass): Client's crypted password -
collections ([id]): List of collections the client can access
* Collections group deposits together:
**deposit\_collection** table: - id (bigint): Collection's identifier - name
(str): Collection's human readable name
* A deposit is the main object the repository is all about:
**deposit** table:
* id (bigint): deposit's identifier
* reception\_date (date): First deposit's reception date
* complete\_data (date): Date when the deposit is deemed complete and ready
for loading
* collection (id): The collection the deposit belongs to
* external id (text): client's internal identifier (e.g hal's id, etc...).
* client\_id (id) : Client which did the deposit
* swh\_id (str) : swh identifier result once the loading is complete
* status (enum): The deposit's current status
- As mentioned, a deposit can have a status, whose possible values are:
.. code:: text
'partial', -- the deposit is new or partially received since it
-- can be done in multiple requests
'expired', -- deposit has been there too long and is now deemed
-- ready to be garbage collected
'deposited' -- deposit complete, it is ready to be checked to ensure data consistency
'verified', -- deposit is fully received, checked, and ready for loading
'loading', -- loading is ongoing on swh's side
'done', -- loading is successful
'failed' -- loading is a failure
* A deposit is stateful and can be made in multiple requests:
**deposit\_request** table:
* id (bigint): identifier
* type (id): deposit request's type (possible values: 'archive', 'metadata')
* deposit\_id (id): deposit whose request belongs to
* metadata: metadata associated to the request
* date (date): date of the requests
Information sent along a request are stored in a ``deposit_request`` row.
They can be either of type ``metadata`` (atom entry, multipart's atom entry
part) or of type ``archive`` (binary upload, multipart's binary upload part).
When the deposit is complete (status ``deposited``), those ``metadata`` and
``archive`` deposit requests will be read and aggregated. They will then be
sent as parameters to the loading routine.
During loading, some of those metadata are kept in the ``origin_metadata``
table and some other are stored in the ``revision`` table (see `metadata
loading <#metadata-loading>`__).
The only update actions occurring on the deposit table are in regards of: -
status changing: - ``partial`` -> {``expired``/``deposited``}, -
``deposited`` -> {``rejected``/``verified``}, - ``verified`` -> ``loading`` -
``loading`` -> {``done``/``failed``} - ``complete_date`` when the deposit is
finalized (when the status is changed to ``deposited``) - ``swh-id`` is
populated once we have the loading result
SWH Identifier returned
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
::
The synthetic revision id
e.g.: swh:1:rev:47dc6b4636c7f6cba0df83e3d5490bf4334d987e
Scheduling loading
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
......@@ -200,7 +298,7 @@ graceful delays for further scheduling.
Metadata loading
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- the metadata received with the deposit should be kept in the
- the metadata received with the deposit are also kept in the
``origin_metadata`` table before translation as part of the loading process
and an indexation process should be scheduled.
......
Technical specifications
========================
Requirements
~~~~~~~~~~~~
* one dedicated database to store the deposit's state - swh-deposit
* one dedicated temporary objstorage to store archives before loading
* one client to test the communication with SWORD protocol
Deposit reception schema
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
* SWORD imposes the use of basic authentication, so we need a way to
authenticate client. Also, a client can access collections:
**deposit\_client** table: - id (bigint): Client's identifier - username
(str): Client's username - password (pass): Client's crypted password -
collections ([id]): List of collections the client can access
* Collections group deposits together:
**deposit\_collection** table: - id (bigint): Collection's identifier - name
(str): Collection's human readable name
* A deposit is the main object the repository is all about:
**deposit** table:
* id (bigint): deposit's identifier
* reception\_date (date): First deposit's reception date
* complete\_data (date): Date when the deposit is deemed complete and ready
for loading
* collection (id): The collection the deposit belongs to
* external id (text): client's internal identifier (e.g hal's id, etc...).
* client\_id (id) : Client which did the deposit
* swh\_id (str) : swh identifier result once the loading is complete
* status (enum): The deposit's current status
- As mentioned, a deposit can have a status, whose possible values are:
.. code:: text
'partial', -- the deposit is new or partially received since it
-- can be done in multiple requests
'expired', -- deposit has been there too long and is now deemed
-- ready to be garbage collected
'deposited' -- deposit complete, it is ready to be checked to ensure data consistency
'verified', -- deposit is fully received, checked, and ready for loading
'loading', -- loading is ongoing on swh's side
'done', -- loading is successful
'failed' -- loading is a failure
* A deposit is stateful and can be made in multiple requests:
**deposit\_request** table:
* id (bigint): identifier
* type (id): deposit request's type (possible values: 'archive', 'metadata')
* deposit\_id (id): deposit whose request belongs to
* metadata: metadata associated to the request
* date (date): date of the requests
Information sent along a request are stored in a ``deposit_request`` row.
They can be either of type ``metadata`` (atom entry, multipart's atom entry
part) or of type ``archive`` (binary upload, multipart's binary upload part).
When the deposit is complete (status ``deposited``), those ``metadata`` and
``archive`` deposit requests will be read and aggregated. They will then be
sent as parameters to the loading routine.
During loading, some of those metadata are kept in the ``origin_metadata``
table and some other are stored in the ``revision`` table (see `metadata
loading <#metadata-loading>`__).
The only update actions occurring on the deposit table are in regards of: -
status changing: - ``partial`` -> {``expired``/``deposited``}, -
``deposited`` -> {``rejected``/``verified``}, - ``verified`` -> ``loading`` -
``loading`` -> {``done``/``failed``} - ``complete_date`` when the deposit is
finalized (when the status is changed to ``deposited``) - ``swh-id`` is
populated once we have the loading result
......@@ -9,5 +9,6 @@ Blueprint Specifications
blueprint.rst
spec-loading.rst
spec-technical.rst
spec-sparse-deposit.rst
spec-meta-deposit.rst
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