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Commit ff8239fc authored by Benoit Chauvet's avatar Benoit Chauvet Committed by vlorentz
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fix first review's most obvious comments

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...@@ -14,51 +14,44 @@ We use `gitlab <https://gitlab.softwareheritage.org/>`__ (`Community ...@@ -14,51 +14,44 @@ We use `gitlab <https://gitlab.softwareheritage.org/>`__ (`Community
Edition <https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-foss>`__) as the Edition <https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-foss>`__) as the
coding/collaboration forge. coding/collaboration forge.
For a new contributor Getting started
--------------------- ---------------
* `Signup <https://gitlab.softwareheritage.org/users/sign_up>`__ to * `Signup <https://gitlab.softwareheritage.org/users/sign_up>`__ to
create a new gitlab user and wait for approval create a new gitlab user and wait for approval
* Once approved, you will get notified * Once approved, you will get notified
* If you are not already, familiarize with git and gitlab `gitlab * If you are not already, familiarize with git and gitlab `gitlab
basics <https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/tutorials/make_your_first_git_commit.html>`__ basics <https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/tutorials/make_your_first_git_commit.html>`__
* Create a * Create a
`fork <https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/user/project/repository/forking_workflow.html#creating-a-fork>`__ `fork <https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/user/project/repository/forking_workflow.html#creating-a-fork>`__
of the project you wish to work on of the project you wish to work on
* Setup `ssh keys <https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/user/ssh.html>`__ to * Setup `ssh keys <https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/user/ssh.html>`__ to
communicate with Gitlab communicate with Gitlab
* Sign the Software Heritage Contributor License Agreement * Sign the Software Heritage Contributor License Agreement
* [Optional] Install gitlab cli tools * [Optional] Install gitlab cli tools
* Create a local `feature * Create a local `feature
branch <https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/gitlab-basics/feature_branch_workflow.html>`__ branch <https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/gitlab-basics/feature_branch_workflow.html>`__
for the feature you are trying to add for the feature you are trying to add
* Commit code following the commit guidelines * Commit code following the commit guidelines
* Push your branch to your fork * Push your branch to your fork
* Create a `merge * Create a `merge
request <https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/user/project/merge_requests/creating_merge_requests.html#when-you-work-in-a-fork>`__ request <https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/user/project/merge_requests/creating_merge_requests.html#when-you-work-in-a-fork>`__
against the SWH project master branch for your branch against the SWH project master branch for your branch
* Make sure the merge request passes all the steps in the build * Make sure the merge request passes all the steps in the build
* Address the review comments, if any * Address the review comments, if any
* Once ready, wait for a team member to merge your code * Once ready, wait for a team member to merge your code
SSH key for pushes SSH key for pushes
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
In your forge User Settings page (on the top right, click on your In your forge User Settings page (on the top right, click on your
avatar, then click *Preferences*), you have access to a *SSH Keys* avatar, then click *Preferences*), you have access to the `SSH Keys
section (Direct link: section <https://gitlab.softwareheritage.org/-/profile/keys>`__. You then have
``https://gitlab.softwareheritage.org/-/profile/keys``). You then have
the option to upload a SSH public key, which will authenticate your the option to upload a SSH public key, which will authenticate your
pushes from git. pushes from git.
Note: if you use a dedicated SSH key for this (which is recommended), For more convenience (but not mandatory), you can also configure your ssh/git
create key pair using recommended algorithm; ED25519 as of today; see to use that key pair, for instance by editing the ``~/.ssh/config`` file:
`this gitlab help
page <https://gitlab.softwareheritage.org/help/user/ssh.md>`__ for more
details).
You also need to configure ssh/git to use that key pair, for instance by
editing the ``~/.ssh/config`` file:
.. code-block:: .. code-block::
...@@ -91,61 +84,64 @@ Code Review in Gitlab ...@@ -91,61 +84,64 @@ Code Review in Gitlab
As mentioned above, you can use the standard gitlab contribution As mentioned above, you can use the standard gitlab contribution
workflow. This is based on having your own copy (fork) of the project workflow. This is based on having your own copy (fork) of the project
you wan to hack on in your projects. The way you manage this fork of you want to hack on in your projects. The way you manage your fork is
yours is up to you, but we strongly recommend the process described up to you, but we strongly recommend the process described below.
below.
Workflow Workflow
~~~~~~~~ ~~~~~~~~
* fork the project on https://gitlab.softwareheritage.org (clicking the * fork the project on https://gitlab.softwareheritage.org (clicking the
“Fork” button) “Fork” button)
* clone the forked repository on your machine: * clone the forked repository on your machine:
.. code-block:: .. code-block::
git clone https://gitlab.softwareheritage.org/<username>/swh-xxx.git git clone https://gitlab.softwareheritage.org/<username>/swh-xxx.git
cd swh-xxx cd swh-xxx
* add the upstream repository: * add the upstream repository:
.. code-block:: .. code-block::
git remote add upstream https://gitlab.softwareheritage.org/modules/swh-xxx.git git remote add upstream https://gitlab.softwareheritage.org/modules/swh-xxx.git
git fetch upstream
this allows you to easily fetch new upstream revisions in your local this allows you to easily fetch new upstream revisions in your local
repository repository
* work in a feature branch: ``git checkout -b my-feature`` * work in a feature branch: ``git checkout -b my-feature``
* hack; add tests; commit; hack; rework git history; * hack; add tests; commit; hack; rework git history;
* initial review request: * initial review request:
* push your branch in your forked repository: * push your branch in your forked repository:
``git push origin my-feature [...] remote: To gitlab.softwareheritage.org:<username>/swh-xxx.git * [new branch] my-feature -> my-feature`` ``git push origin my-feature [...] remote:
To gitlab.softwareheritage.org:<username>/swh-xxx.git
* [new branch] my-feature -> my-feature``
* create a Merge Request from this branch in the gitlab web UI * create a Merge Request from this branch in the gitlab web UI
* react to change requests: hack/commit/hack/commit; * react to change requests: hack/commit/hack/commit;
* update your merge request: .. _workflow-update-merge-request:
* update your merge request:
.. code-block:: .. code-block::
git push origin my-feature git push origin my-feature
or, if you have reworked or rebased the git history of the or, if you have reworked or rebased the git history of the
``my-feature`` branch: ``my-feature`` branch:
.. code-block:: .. code-block::
git push --force-with-lease origin my-feature git push --force-with-lease origin my-feature
* landing change: once the merge request has been approved, it will be * landing change: once the merge request has been approved, it will be
merged in the upstream main branch ([name=david]: *by who?*); it will merged in the upstream main branch ([name=david]: *by who?*); it will
be merge if and only if the git branch behind the merge request can be merged if and only if the git branch behind the merge request can
be pushed directly on the upstream main branch (without an actual be pushed directly on the upstream main branch (without an actual
merge) and the resulting revisions all pass CI, to keep the upstream merge) and the resulting revisions all pass CI, to keep the upstream
git history as clean and linear as possible. git history as clean and linear as possible.
...@@ -184,8 +180,8 @@ merge request size to a minimum. ...@@ -184,8 +180,8 @@ merge request size to a minimum.
To **submit your code for review** the first time, you need to create a To **submit your code for review** the first time, you need to create a
merge request. This is a 2 steps process: merge request. This is a 2 steps process:
* first you need to push your branch in your forked project, * first you need to push your branch in your forked project,
* then you need to create the merge request from that branch against * then you need to create the merge request from that branch against
the main branch upstream. the main branch upstream.
This is typically a matter of: This is typically a matter of:
...@@ -233,10 +229,10 @@ changes; no big deal! ...@@ -233,10 +229,10 @@ changes; no big deal!
To implement requested changes in the code, hack on your branch as usual To implement requested changes in the code, hack on your branch as usual
by: by:
* adding new commits, and/or * adding new commits, and/or
* rewriting old commits with git rebase (to preserve a nice, easy to * rewriting old commits with git rebase (to preserve a nice, easy to
bisect history) bisect history)
* pulling on master and rebasing your branch against it if meanwhile * pulling on master and rebasing your branch against it if meanwhile
someone landed commits on master: someone landed commits on master:
.. code-block:: .. code-block::
...@@ -279,7 +275,7 @@ Landing your change onto master ...@@ -279,7 +275,7 @@ Landing your change onto master
xxx xxx
Reviewing locally / landing someone elses changes Reviewing locally / landing someone else's changes
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
xxx xxx
...@@ -287,5 +283,5 @@ xxx ...@@ -287,5 +283,5 @@ xxx
See also See also
-------- --------
* :ref:`code-review` for guidelines on how code is reviewed when * :ref:`code-review` for guidelines on how code is reviewed when
developing for Software Heritage developing for Software Heritage
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